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Self-View Fixation
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Alexey SapkinSelf-View Fixation

Alexey Sapkin

Self-View
Fixation

How fixation on one’s own image leads to attention depletion, anxiety, and hypercontrol

Video call grid illustration with a hypnotized participant

ISBN 978-5-0070-0634-7

Why can’t we tear our eyes away from our own faces during video calls? For 300,000 years, communication meant looking at someone else—we caught glimpses of ourselves only on rare occasions. What happens to the brain when we spend hours analyzing our own reflection in real time?

≈ 4h 14m · read the whole book on one page

Alexey Sapkin

About the Author

Alexey Sapkin

Alexey Sapkin is a certified clinical psychologist and CBT clinician specializing in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Schema Therapy. He is an International Affiliate of the American Psychological Association (APA) and a member of the Association for Cognitive Behavioral Psychotherapy (a Beck Institute partner).

With a background deeply rooted in science communication, Alexey graduated from Lomonosov Moscow State University, where he later taught disciplines at the intersection of psychology and media. A former science journalist and expert consultant for federal healthcare regulators, he is a strong advocate for evidence-based medicine. He currently runs a private practice focusing on anxiety spectrum disorders, helping clients navigate the complex cognitive traps of the modern digital world.

From the end of Part I

How fixated are you?

Interactive self-assessment

The SVF-7 Self-Test

Reflect on your experience with video calls over the past few months. Rate each statement from 1 to 5 — the result is calculated instantly and never leaves your browser.

1 · Never2 · Rarely3 · Sometimes4 · Often5 · Almost always
  1. During video calls, I frequently look at my own image for extended periods.

  2. My gaze slides back to my own face automatically, even when I am trying to watch the speaker.

  3. The presence of my face on the screen makes it difficult for me to fully concentrate on what others are saying.

  4. After long video calls, I feel a specific kind of exhaustion or depletion that I do not experience after in-person meetings.

  5. After a call, I sometimes struggle to remember details of the conversation because a portion of my attention was spent observing myself.

  6. Seeing my own face on the screen regularly causes me background tension, anxiety, or dissatisfaction.

  7. I feel that without the self-view window, things would be easier, but I hesitate (or don't want) to hide it.

Answered 0/7

Contents

Every chapter is a page of its own — or read the whole thing on one page.

Preface
When someone can’t tear their eyes away from their own image on a video call, the first word that comes to mind is narcissism. The mythical Narcissus…
What This Book Promises You
This book is for anyone who spends a significant portion of their workday on video calls: managers, educators, therapists, HR professionals, and students.…
Introduction
In December 2019, Zoom had ten million daily users. By April 2020, that number had reached 300 million . Over the first four months of the COVID-19…

Part I · How the Mirror Hijacks the Brain

What the Mirror Does to a Person
From a psychological perspective, mirrors are not neutral surfaces. Over half a century of experiments has clearly established that when a person sees…
Self-View As An Attention Drain
After three hours of video conferencing, Maria shuts her laptop and feels as though she has spent the entire day on her feet. She is a university…
The Inner Observer Trap
Take the example of a colleague, shared on her social media (her name is changed for privacy). Nelly is a clinical psychologist with fifteen years of…

Part II · Seven Faces in the Digital Mirror

The Controller
Marina, 34, is a middle manager at a large company. She is the only woman on the executive team. Every morning, before her first video call, she spends…
The Hider
Alexey, a 28-year-old programmer working in a distributed team of thirty, describes his meetings like this: When there are fifteen or twenty windows on…
The Objectified
Let's return to the COVID year of 2020 (did any of us think back then that those times would turn out to be less difficult than the years that followed?).…
The Performer
Let's return to Nelly, the psychotherapist with fifteen years of experience we introduced in Part I. When working in her physical office, Nelly focuses…
The Face-Saver
To truly grasp the mechanics of saving face, imagine an online meeting between a country's king or president and their ministers and governors. How many…
The Fascinated
In 2021, an anonymous reader submitted a question to a WIRED advice column that had apparently been bothering them for a while: I've noticed that I…
The Overwhelmed
Kirill, 22, is a senior in college who has been diagnosed with ADHD. During online lectures, he notices the exact same pattern every time: five minutes…

Part III · What to Do About It

Dissociation as the Limit
In 2022, a post appeared on the r/AutismInWomen subreddit that garnered hundreds of replies (and even four years later, at the time of writing this book,…
The Protocol
Moving to practical recommendations requires a clear division of responsibilities. An executive in charge of occupational health should not have to…
Children and Teenagers
Forced to temporarily transition to homeschooling, eight-year-old Alice saw herself during a school lesson for the first time. It turned out that looking…
After the Flat Screen
This entire book has been dedicated to a small window displaying our own image in the corner of a flat screen. But the flat screen is, as of today, merely…
Epilogue
The phenomenon of self-view fixation is so ubiquitous that the long absence of a systematic description initially surprised me. As it turned out, the…